The BC home flipping tax
By Dan Jones ·
Bottom line: the BC home flipping tax applies to residential property sold within 730 days of buying it, and if you have owned for longer than that it does not apply to you at all. Sell within 365 days and the rate is 20% of the net taxable income from the sale. Through the second year the rate falls steadily to zero at 730 days. It is charged on the gain, not the sale price, and if you lived in the home as your primary residence for at least 365 consecutive days you may deduct up to $20,000. The deadline is the part that catches people: the return and payment are due within 90 days of the sale, not with your income tax the following spring. There are exemptions for unavoidable life events, including death, serious illness, work relocation, separation and changes in household. For most of my clients, who are selling homes they have owned for decades, it is irrelevant. For anyone who bought recently and needs to move again, it is the first thing to check.
I am Dan Jones, a REALTOR with Royal LePage Locations West in Penticton, licence number 1118346, licensed since 2004.
I am not an accountant, and none of this is tax advice. The rules below come from the BC government. Applying them to your sale, and working out your actual net taxable income, is a job for an accountant, and it is worth doing before you list.
What it is
A provincial tax, in effect for property sold on or after January 1, 2025, on residential property in BC that you owned for less than 730 days.
It is separate from federal capital gains and the principal residence exemption. The two are assessed independently, so you can be fully exempt federally and still owe the provincial flipping tax. Capital gains when you sell your home in BC covers the federal side. Federal tax rules on short holding periods are separate again, which is one more reason to involve an accountant.
The rate
| Days owned | Rate |
|---|---|
| 365 or fewer | 20% |
| 400 | about 18.08% |
| 500 | about 12.60% |
| 600 | about 7.12% |
| 700 | about 1.64% |
| 729 | about 0.05% |
| 730 or more | No tax |
Between 366 and 729 days, the province’s formula is:
Rate = 20% × [ 1 - (days held - 365) ÷ 365 ]
In plain terms, the rate drops a little every day you hold the property through the second year. If a sale date is flexible and you are close to a threshold, the number of days can matter a great deal. I have checked the table above against that formula, but your accountant should confirm the day count for your own dates.
What it is charged on
Not the sale price. Net taxable income.
That starts from the gain: what you sold for, less what you paid and the cost of qualifying improvements. If you qualify for the primary residence deduction, that comes off next. And if the result is negative, it is treated as zero. There is no flipping tax on a sale that did not make a gain.
Exactly which costs count is an accountant question, so keep every receipt.
The primary residence deduction
Up to $20,000, when you sell your primary residence within 730 days, if both of these are true:
- You owned it for at least 365 consecutive days before selling
- It includes a housing unit you lived in as your primary residence while you owned it
So a home you bought and moved into, then had to sell eighteen months later, may qualify. A property you bought and sold within a year does not.
A worked example
Illustrative figures, not a real sale.
You buy a home for $700,000, spend $15,000 on qualifying improvements, live in it, and sell it 500 days later for $760,000.
- Taxable income: $760,000 - $700,000 - $15,000 = $45,000
- Less the primary residence deduction: $45,000 - $20,000 = $25,000
- Rate at 500 days: 20% × [1 - (500 - 365) ÷ 365] = about 12.60%
- Tax: $25,000 × 12.60% = about $3,150
Due, with the return, within 90 days of the sale.
Had the same sale happened at 730 days, the tax would have been nothing.
The deadline
File the return and pay within 90 days of selling, if you owned the property for less than 730 days.
This is not your annual income tax return, and it does not wait for it. Sellers who assume it is handled at tax time can find themselves late before they have even thought about it. If there is any chance the tax applies, talk to an accountant before completion.
The exemptions
The province groups exemptions into two kinds, and the difference matters because one kind still needs a return.
Exemptions you claim by filing a return:
- Life circumstances, covered below
- Builders, developers, and building or renovating activity
- Dispositions between related persons
Exemptions that do not require a return:
- Property on reserve, treaty or other Indigenous lands
- Exempt entities, such as registered charities, governments and certain non-profits and housing corporations
- Property disposed of as a beneficiary of a real estate investment trust
- Property used exclusively for a commercial purpose the entire time
Life circumstance exemptions
These are the ones most likely to matter to the people I work with, because they cover the situations where a recent move has to be undone.
- Death. Selling in anticipation of your own death or a related person’s, or selling your own home to move into a property inherited from a related person.
- Serious illness or disability, yours or a related person’s, where the sale can reasonably be considered to happen because of it.
- Work relocation. You or your spouse relocating for a job or business, where your current home is at least 40 km farther from the new work or school than your new home.
- Change in household membership. A related person moving in with you, you moving in with a related person, or having or expecting a child.
- Separation or divorce.
The government’s announcement also named job loss among the unavoidable life changes it intended to exempt. Every one of these has specific conditions, so confirm yours applies rather than assuming, and remember that claiming it means filing the return.
Who this actually affects
Almost never the long-time owner selling the family home. If you have owned for more than two years, you can stop reading.
Sometimes the downsizer who bought a new place, found it did not work, and wants to move again. That happens more often than people admit, and the timing question is worth raising early. Health changes are a common reason, and that is where the illness and disability exemption may apply. When it is time to leave the family home is about getting the first move right so the second is less likely.
Often anyone who buys and sells quickly by choice.
What I would do
- Check your purchase date and count the days to your likely completion date.
- If you are under 730 days, talk to an accountant before you list.
- Keep every receipt for the purchase and improvements.
- If a life event is driving the sale, ask specifically about the exemptions and their conditions.
- Put the 90 day deadline in your calendar from the completion date.
Everything else that comes off a sale is set out in what it actually costs to sell a house in BC.
Rules above come from the BC government and are current as of October 2026. Tax rules change, and the conditions on each exemption are specific. Get advice for your own circumstances.
If you bought recently and need to think through the timing of a sale, email me at dano007@shaw.ca or call 250.488.0226.